Concert Review by: Mike Cooke
Venue: Orpheum Theatre (Vancouver, BC, Canada)
June 27, 2008 - Let’s remember that the Jazz at the Lincoln Center Orchestra does for big
band jazz what the Preservation Hall Jazz Band does for Dixieland jazz:
preserves it. The difference is that the JLCO dusts off charts from a bygone
age, dresses them up in contemporary designer gear, and re-presents them. And
like all good jazz, to the keen listener, the original form is still there no
matter what the latest development. Wynton Marsalis describes the big jazz band
as “the American orchestra”, and as such it has been a key component of
twentieth century culture.
With road tours like this, it also serves as the perfect means for
introducing new compositions like those of saxophonist Ted Nash. This concert
was a wonderful mix of old and new, tributes and freshly minted music. Most of
the fifteen musicians were featured in one of many solos during the concert, and
it would be impossible and even unfair to choose any one solo as the best: all
are consummate artists and masters of the art and craft of their respective
instruments. Dressed in black suits, white shirts and striped ties, the colour
of the stripe section-based, the full house at the venerable Orpheum Theatre was
given a treat.
Marsalis, true to his custom, sat in the trumpet section in the back row,
rarely stepping to the front. He used a hand mike to make his perspicacious
comments and to explain the next piece; sadly, although the miking of the band
collectively and during solos was excellent, the sound quality of his
interjections was awful and often unintelligible. The grande dame of west coast
theatres, first opened in 1927 as a vaudeville house, and lovingly restored as
Vancouver’s most opulent performance space in 1977, with its fine acoustics,
could not be held responsible, so what was the problem? But the silver lining
was the opportunity to listen to the music, pure and unadulterated, a
straight-up big-band jazz concert, without worrying about the commentary. The
appreciative audience was predominantly grey-haired and senior, with a
scattering of young people. Is big-band jazz only for those who can remember the
bands of the forties and fifties? Much of the work of the JLCO and of Marsalis
in particular is to educate the young. It may work in New York City, but the
west coast seems to be missing a beat.
The first half began in a nice and easy swing fashion with Joe Henderson’s
title track from his 1964 Blue Note album, “Inner Urge”, arranged by saxophonist
Ted Nash, with solos on alto and trumpet. Irving Berlin’s 1926 classic, “Blue
Skies”, was first arranged by Fletcher Henderson for the new Benny Goodman
Orchestra. The JLCO conjured images of a crowded World War II dance floor,
thronged with dancers, and around the bandstand a mob of aficionados eager to
get a close look at zoot-suited musicians taking turns to stand in serried ranks
and swing from side to side as the piece reached its climax.
“Ceora”, a great jazz ballad from the pen of hard-bop trumpeter Lee Morgan,
was given a Latin twist: muted brass, two flutes, solo trombone, and the best
evidence of the maxim “keep it simple” for drummers as shirt-sleeved Ali Jackson
performed delicate rhythms with a single drumstick. Jackson was a piece of work
all night with his varied percussion: cymbals, clapping, tambourine, using every
inch and surface of the drum-set to support and maintain a steady, interesting
pulse that complemented the soloists. “Down by the Riverside”, a simple and
familiar tune, was transformed into a complex jazz piece, yet never lost its
connection with its gospel roots. The high point of this energetic rampage,
reminiscent of the Stan Kenton Orchestra, was the call and response
improvisation by Marcus Printup and Sean Jones. Veteran baritone saxophonist Joe
Temperley was introduced as “our secret weapon” led a gorgeously sensuous
interpretation of Billy Strayhorn’s “A Flower is a Lovesome Thing”, evoking film
noir images of an after-hours smoke-filled bar, as Temperley wove his
meanderings to re-phrase Ellington’s thought that “a sax is a woman”.
Marsalis’ introduction to the new material spoke of the many JLCO
collaborations, most particularly with New York’s Museum of Modern Art. The
MOMA-inspired suite “Portrait in Seven Shades” (2007) by Ted Nash is a jazz
equivalent of Mussorgsky’s “Pictures at an Exhibition”. For the Picasso piece,
“Part IV”, the trombone and trumpet sections play toreador tunes and flamenco
rhythms with cascading chords to take us to sun-drenched Spain. This was Picasso
at his most Cubist and whimsical as trombone soloist Chris Crenshaw bounced in
and out of his seat. Leader Nash took the reins and brought the four sections of
the orchestra together in a storming finish.
Marsalis wrote a sacred suite to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the
Abyssinian Baptist Church, based on the traditional Latin mass form. His choice
for the second half opener, “Offertory III: The Holy Ghost”, was introduced by
pianist Dan Nimmer, looking like a youthful Bill Evans, with a pounding
insidious left-hand riff, and the horns frenetically driving the piece, in place
of the 100-voice gospel choir at its debut.
Marsalis and Ghanaian drummer Yacub Addy wrote “Bamboula Dance” as a tribute
to the African-American slaves who would congregate every Sunday in Congo
Square, New Orleans, the only place they were allowed to sing and dance. The
piece is a dreamlike march, childlike in its apparent simplicity, as five
clarinets play snake-charmer music that ultimately fades to silence.
The Ellington piece, “Braggin’ in Brass” was only recorded once by his
orchestra; Marsalis said it was almost unplayable. So the three young lions in
the trombone den, Chris Crenshaw, Vincent Gardner and Elliot Mason, proved him
wrong as they attacked its fast alternating staccato notes, supported by early
bebop muted trumpets in response.
Benny Carter’s last piece (2000), “Again and Again”, a slow ballad, was
performed as a showcase for alto saxophonists Ted Nash and Sherman Irby. The
former played edgy interval jumps, but the latter answered like a kindly uncle
with the richness of tone and vibrato of a bygone era.
In “Vitoria Suite: Movement X”, the orchestra again took us back to Spain, to
the city of Vitoria and its annual jazz festival. The piece is a heady mix of
Spanish music liberally seasoned with the best of today’s swinging jazz.
The crowd’s standing ovation elicited the encore “Free to Be”, from the album
“The Magic Hour”, but just with a quintet of piano, bass, drums, tenor saxophone
(by the talented Walter Blanding, Jr.), and, of course, Marsalis on trumpet. The
simple 32 bar bebop tune featured an outstanding solo from Marsalis on which he
pulled out all the stops and proved beyond any reasonable doubt that he is the
greatest trumpet player alive today.
Photo by: © Michael Kurgansky